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How to Spot Roof Damage After a Storm: A Comprehensive Guide for New Jersey Homeowners

Storms can wreak havoc on your home, and your roof bears the brunt of the impact. As a homeowner in New Jersey, it's essential to know how to identify roof damage after severe weather. A proactive approach can save you significant time and money in repairs down the line. In this detailed guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to inspect your roof, what specific signs to look for, and when to reach out to the professionals here at Elite Roofing, Hudson County's Top-Rated Roofing Professionals!

Shingles lifting off of a roof

Understanding Common Types of Storm Damage


Wind Damage

shingles lifting caused by wind damage

High winds, particularly during nor’easters and hurricanes, can lead to:

  • Lifting Shingles: Wind can catch the edges of shingles, causing them to lift. This can expose the underlayment and lead to leaks.

  • Dislodged Tiles: If you have a tile roof, strong winds can dislodge or break tiles, leaving gaps for water intrusion.

  • Complete Shingle Loss: In extreme cases, sections of shingles may be completely torn off.


Hail Damage

a photo of hail next to a shingle roof

Hail can cause specific types of damage, including:

  • Dents and Pits: Hailstones can create visible dents in asphalt shingles, flat roofs, and metal roofs.

  • Cracks: Severe hail can crack shingles, leading to potential leaks.

  • Granule Loss: Asphalt shingles can lose their protective granules upon impact, which may not be immediately visible but can lead to quicker degradation.


Water Damage

gutters overflowing during a rainstorm

Heavy rainfall can have several effects:

  • Overflowing Gutters: If gutters are clogged with debris, water can back up and seep under shingles, causing leaks.

  • Pooling Water: Flat roofs are particularly susceptible to water pooling, which can lead to leaks and structural damage.

  • Mold Growth: Persistent leaks can create an environment for mold and mildew, which can affect indoor air quality and structural integrity.


Step-by-Step Guide to Inspecting Your Roof


1. Prioritize Safety

Before beginning your inspection, ensure your safety:

  • Stay Grounded: Avoid climbing onto your roof. Use binoculars to inspect from the ground.

  • Check for Hazards: Look for fallen branches, debris, or downed power lines in your vicinity.

  • Wear Protective Gear: If you do need to climb onto a lower section of your roof, wear a harness and non-slip shoes. We do not recommend climbing onto your roof if it is not easily accessible by a hatch, bulkhead, or fire escape.


2. Inspect Gutters and Downspouts

Start with the exterior components:

  • Clear Debris: Remove any leaves, twigs, or other debris that may have accumulated.

  • Check for Damage: Look for dents, cracks, or sections that have come loose.

  • Examine Water Flow: Ensure that water is flowing freely through the downspouts. If not, it can lead to backups that may affect your roof.


3. Look for Missing or Damaged Shingles

Using your binoculars, check for specific issues:

  • Missing Shingles: Note any areas where shingles are completely gone.

  • Curling or Buckling: Shingles that are curled at the edges or buckled may need to be replaced.

  • Cracks or Breaks: Look closely for any visible cracks, which could allow water to penetrate.


4. Inspect for Granule Loss

Granules protect your shingles from UV rays and help shed water. To check for granule loss:

  • Look in Gutters: Examine your gutters for an accumulation of granules.

  • Spotting Dull Shingles: Shingles that look dull or have a rough texture may have lost their granules, indicating deterioration.


5. Examine Flashing and Vents

Flashing and vents are critical for sealing joints and allowing ventilation:

  • Check Flashing Integrity: Look for rust, corrosion, or dislodgement around chimneys, skylights, and vent pipes.

  • Inspect Vents: Ensure vents are securely attached and not damaged. Look for any gaps or cracks that could allow water in.


6. Inspect the Interior of Your Home

Don’t forget to check inside your home for signs of roof damage:

  • Look for Ceiling Stains: Water stains on ceilings can indicate leaks. Yellow or brown discoloration often points to moisture intrusion.

  • Check Walls: Inspect walls, especially near windows and ceilings, for signs of water damage.

  • Search for Mold: Check attics, basements, and other damp areas for mold growth, which can signal persistent moisture issues.


Signs That You’ll Need A Roofing Professionals Help


While a thorough inspection can uncover many issues, some situations warrant a call to the professionals:

  • Visible Damage: If you find missing shingles, cracks, or other significant damage during your inspection.

  • Interior Leaks: If you notice stains or evidence of water damage inside your home.

  • Widespread Issues: If you suspect multiple areas of damage or if your roof is nearing the end of its lifespan.

  • Complex Roof Designs: Roofs with steep pitches or multiple levels can be hazardous to inspect without proper training and equipment.


Conclusion


After a storm, taking a proactive approach to inspect your roof can prevent small issues from turning into major repairs. Regular roof inspections and maintenance are essential to extending the life of your roof and keeping your home safe from water damage.


If you suspect any damage after a storm or feel uncertain about your findings, don’t hesitate to reach out to the experts at Elite Roofing. We offer comprehensive roof inspections and reliable repair services tailored to New Jersey homeowners. Let us help you ensure your roof remains strong and secure against whatever Mother Nature brings your way.


Stay safe, and remember: vigilance today can protect your home tomorrow!


If you’re in need of an inspection, maintenance, repair, or replacement following a recent storm, make sure to contact us, Hudson County’s top-rated roofing contractor, Elite Roofing! With over 30+ years in business, we have the experience and knowledge for any roofing or exterior project that comes our way! In addition, we are reputable as we have over 300+ 5-Star Google reviews, a plethora of monthly updated portfolios reflecting our work, a page with our team and their photos, written reviews & video testimonials from real clients, and an endless list of roofing and exterior services offered! Contact Elite Roofing today for a FREE estimate by calling our office at (201)436-1011, email us at eliteroofinginc@hotmail.com, or fill out our contact form by visiting https://www.eliteroofingincnj.com/contact today!


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